21 June 2025, IELTS Exam, Writing Task 2, Evening Slot, INDIA
21 June 2025, IELTS Exam, Writing Task 2, Evening Slot, INDIA
Q. Some people think that researching the past is a waste of time and money. We should instead focus on the issues of today's world. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
The debate over whether studying the past is worthwhile or not continues to divide opinion. While some argue that resources should be concentrated solely on solving modern-day problems, I believe that understanding history plays a crucial role in addressing contemporary challenges and shaping a better future.
On one hand, there is a valid concern that the world today faces urgent and pressing issues such as climate change, poverty, inequality, and geopolitical instability. In this context, allocating significant funds to historical research may appear to be an indulgence when compared to the need for immediate action. Moreover, critics argue that history often involves subjective interpretations, and relying too heavily on the past can hinder innovation or trap societies in outdated ideologies.
However, dismissing the importance of historical research overlooks its many contributions to modern progress. Firstly, history provides critical insights into the root causes of present-day problems. For example, by studying the colonial past, one can better understand current economic disparities among nations. Similarly, research into previous pandemics such as the Spanish flu has informed public health strategies during recent global outbreaks. Without this knowledge, societies would risk repeating past mistakes.
Furthermore, history fosters a sense of identity and continuity. Cultural heritage, social movements, and political institutions all evolve over time, and understanding their development helps people make informed decisions about their future. For instance, democratic systems have developed gradually over centuries; studying their evolution can strengthen civic participation and guard against authoritarianism.
In addition, history inspires innovation. Many scientific discoveries and technological advancements are the result of accumulated knowledge over time. The study of past engineering feats or medical practices often contributes to modern breakthroughs. Thus, historical research does not compete with present day problem solving it complements it.
In conclusion, while today’s world undoubtedly demands practical solutions, disregarding the past would be short-sighted. Historical research not only enhances our understanding of current affairs but also equips us with the wisdom needed to make sustainable and informed decisions. Therefore, I strongly disagree with the idea that researching the past is a waste of time or money.
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