24 April 2021, IELTS Exam, Writing Task 2, Morning Slot, INDIA
24 April 2021, IELTS Exam, Writing Task 2, Morning Slot, INDIA
Q. An increase in production of consumer goods results in damaging the environment. What are the causes of this and give a possible solution?
The increase in the production of consumer goods is damaging the environment. What are the reasons for this. What can be done to fix this problem. Nowadays, as more consumer goods are produced, the environment is harmed more. I will outline several reasons for this and suggest some measures on this issue.
To inaugurate with, the growth in consumer goods production harms the environment in two ways: chemical by-products of the manufacturing process and mass production of disposable goods. The more goods are produced, the more toxic waste and emissions are released from factories into nature. Water sources are polluted, and the air is highly polluted, which leads to the death of many marine and terrestrial animals. In addition, more and more disposable products are being introduced to meet the ever-growing needs of customers, most of which are not biodegradable. Despite their short lifespan, these products can remain waste products for thousands of years, turning our planet into a huge landfill and threatening the habitats of all living things.
Measures should be taken as soon as possible to minimize the negative environmental impacts associated with an increase in consumer goods. First, companies must promote the use of more environmentally friendly materials. For example, giant coffee chain Starbucks recently replaced plastic straws with reusable alternatives made from materials such as paper or bamboo. Moreover, many governments are also encouraging the development of more sustainable manufacturing processes. For example, many US states offer tax breaks and incentives for businesses using renewable energy sources, and some companies are even allowed to buy green energy at lower prices than traditional fossil fuels.
To conclude, there are two main reasons why the environment is seriously affected by the growth in consumer goods production. To solve this problem, governments and companies must join forces to make production lines cleaner by switching to greener materials.
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